01
Spatial sensing
Where should limited sensors be placed?
Wildland–urban interface studies established sensing as a spatially structured, resource-constrained problem and made detection and coverage measurable.
Detection did not yet show whether the maintained picture had improved.
03
Adaptive sensing
Can sensing respond to prediction and uncertainty?
Predict–sense–compare–control reframed sensing as a feedback process in which observation effort can respond to prediction error, uncertainty, and resource constraints.
The next question became what state that loop was actually maintaining.
04
Belief maintenance
What representation is being maintained?
Estimation, sensing policy, and feasibility were separated so that the maintained belief and uncertainty could be treated as objects in their own right.
Policy activity, detection, communication volume, and belief quality could now be asked about separately.